AGAINST THE
ODD- A DISABLE FARMER VENTURES INTO
AGRO -FARMING CALLS FOR SUPPORT.
Agriculture sector is backbone of dependency across the developing world, but it is one where disabled people face some of the greatest prejudice and exclusion. Poverty and disability are intrinsically linked, across the world 43 per cent of people with a disability live in poverty. On this scale they are the most vulnerable to this or affected greatly. Poverty may lead to disability through poor living conditions, malnutrition and lack of access to health services. Conversely, disability leads to poverty though lack of employment and education opportunities, and limited access to health and social services.
Two
kilometers away from the beehives activities, the buzzing, and hustling of the
town we made a trip to the village of Makoror. We met Mohamed Abdi a disable
father age 55-year.
While
arguments whether the people with disabilities if they can bring changes on
their lives in engaging farming as we know pastoral community decades were favoring
livestock keeping with droughts ravaging years in years out they navigated this
vicious cycle to undertake alternative way of life so that to deal with the
extreme harsh weather.
Mohamed Abdi
was previous seek refuge from West of Wajir, he was displaced by the inter-clan
clashes happened in 1997 far West of Wajir border Marsabit and Wajir West, he
lost all his herders on the tribal clashes as he narrates to me.
“I lost all
my livestock for the safety purpose I seek refuge in Arbajahan before moving
here in Makoror village” said. He already made a choice so as to support his
family.
In a vast,
dry region where water is scarce and drought is the norm, the father of eights
has adopted irrigation agriculture.
Now he makes
his daily bread through small less hector of land despite physically challenged,
Abdi supervise the small farm, give skills, advice to his children and wife at
least to put a meal on the table.
When we
visited we met him on the wheelchair strolling, pushed by his child he welcomed
us with smile.
His farm
like any other firms in Wajir he is among case study in bid to encourage area
residents to diversify since Wajir is one of the regions in Kenya that has been
badly affected by extreme weather.
While many pastrolist have lost their livestock to drought over the years, clashes and
natural disaster Mohamed is not regretting the decision he made twelve years
ago.
Abdi’s
passion for farming started when immediately he lost his animals on the
clashes, further he was paralyzed by polio he had no option to look away to
raise his children. When I came here in Makoror in 1997 from Arbajahan as
internally displaced person I had no choice only to seek a leeway to help
myself and my beloved families that is when I venture into farming though was
not such easy task to indulge as disable person I think you can feel how its
stressful but well I made all the way till today despite challenges I strength
my heart on this small firm” says Mohamed.
Now he is
securing his small inputs from the farm, irrigation agriculture is the way to
go in the region.
He dedicated
a portion of his land to a farming and some he gave to the less unfortunates in
his neighbor who were also displaced persons with nothing.
“I give all
plots around me for free because they had nothing to shelter” said Abdi
Mohamed
currently grows some pawpaw trees, nippier grass, peppers, nursey tress. After
every good season approximately he earns ksh 600 in a day to support his
family, for the last few month as the drought continues ravaging in the County
there was less production in the farm. Lack of water, lack inadequate
sufficient support from any stakeholders.
“if I was
give support, more capability building then today I could be far better where I
am now, even I am disable man I have rich heart of which I believe I can prosper
better than anyone who is not physically challenged” said Abdi
In addition,
Mohammed uses mulch and compost manure with the aim of not only conserving
water, but also to maintain soil fertility.
On climate change,
for the few months the production of the products especially the inputs used to
get from the farm dwindle vigorously compared to other seasons.
“The global
warming is a big challenge to farming especially on this jungle remote land, it
needs lots of water, someone must heavenly invest to counter-do all challenges
for better harvest but now we are all poor how can we mitigate such perils it’s
too difficult to maintain farming, we need more hands to join hands to capitalize
it or empower us through any means”. Said. Mohamed
But
undertaking farming is not without challenges, “Because of the salinity of the
water, the drips and pipes have to be changed regularly. This is in addition to
the fact that water levels sometimes go down because of drought,” He added.
A pipe long
enough to supply water in the whole farm costs Sh15,000 – 30,000 while a drip
kit for a three-quarter farm is Sh. 35,000 or more of which people like Mohamed
cannot able to buy. With his hard work he maintains that farming is the only
backbone to progress either socioeconomic aspects for the pastoralist
communities to adopt.
Mohamed used
over five thousand to sink each well. He uses diesel to pumps in one well but
for long the engine he used to draw from the well is warning out living him in
discourage.
“This engine
is too old, worn out cannot pump water out consistently if I get good Samaritan
then surely this could be my biggest input I could have been achieved” pause
Abdi
On the
compound we saw there are few goats and sheep as source of milk for family
consumption.
And with the
need to monitor weather and market, Mzee Mohammed uses Wajir Community Radio to
know commodity prices, market forces as well as get weather updates. He is a
great fun of the radio on the eve of ploughing, weeding or working of his farm
he gets all coverage proceedings as it happened.
“Wajir
Community Radio has fully empowered us especially the people with disabilities,
we never had such chance we had today since WCR was officiated, we are from the
dark to the light today we are enhanced through Wajir Community Radio. We are
much considered it’s a platform of change we thank you.” Said Mohamed
His family
are great comrades too who stood with him firm as they show painstakingly
effort in together they reach their admiration at least to maintain their
stomach and to support themselves economically.
“Irrigation-farming
is a sure bet to tackling poverty and lack of food in our Nation,” he said
As the
Nation is upbeat to the four Big agenda that has been promised by the jubilee
administration there is need for more consultative engagement by all
stakeholders.
As farm
entrepreneur there are huge challenged which are bottleneck to the realization
of a breakthrough in agriculture especially for the disable people, there
number of issues need to be tackled of which a father to eight children applaud.
For capital, technology inputs, infrastructure, agricultural apparatus and good
policy.
Father like
Mohamed needs assistance to strengthen his ambition we have seen how successfully
he is despite he is challenged physically it’s our prayer mzee Mohamed will be
helped.
“I only need support as disable we
seek our rights which is stipulated in the law, additionally my appeal to all well-wishers
I seek your full unconditional hand and I no doubt my farm can be the leading
food basket producing in the County” . Pause Mohamed.
The causes of disability are often directly
related to food insecurity and poverty. According to the UN, malnutrition
causes 20 per cent of disabilities, including stunting and learning
disabilities.
The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the number of
people affected by disability is significant, making up 15 per cent of the
global population, a number that rises dramatically for the poorest people and
people in post-conflict countries.
Despite agriculture being the second
biggest employment sector worldwide - almost 60 per cent in sub-Saharan Africa
and 35 per cent globally - people with disabilities are frequently excluded
from agricultural employment opportunities.
In developing countries, 80-90 per cent of
people of working age with disabilities are unemployed, whereas in
industrialized countries the figure is between 50-70 per cent.
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